Is Jewelry Waterproof Enough: Stainless Steel Jewelry Durability & Life Span Explained
Stainless steel jewelry is highly water-resistant, making it perfect for any environment and activity, including swimming in the pool or walking in the rain. If you’re the type of person who forgets to take your jewelry off before showering or always likes to wear your jewelry to the beach, stainless steel is a solid choice. But it’s worth asking how water-resistant stainless steel jewelry really is, especially since all jewelry has a limit to how long it can be in contact with water.
Short answer: Yes—but with a few caveats.
Stainless steel jewelry is highly resistant to water, but it’s only truly 100% waterproof when in contact with clean, pure water. When exposed to chemically treated or salty water—such as chlorinated pools or the ocean—it can gradually lose its shine or develop tarnish over time. That said, for everyday wear—like washing hands, showering, or getting caught in the rain—stainless steel jewelry, especially in its natural silver-toned finish, is considered waterproof.
Can Stainless Steel Jewelry Rust?
Technically, yes—but only after a long period or under extreme conditions. Stainless steel is an alloy that typically includes iron, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, carbon, and sometimes other elements. This blend makes it highly resistant to rust and corrosion—far more so than most other metals.
The real hero here is chromium. To qualify as stainless steel, the alloy must contain at least 10% chromium. This element plays a vital role in its anti-corrosion properties.
Why Doesn’t It Rust Easily?
When stainless steel comes into contact with oxygen and water, the chromium reacts by forming a very thin, invisible layer of chromium oxide on the surface. This layer acts as a shield, preventing moisture and harmful elements from penetrating the metal. While this layer is too thin to be seen without a high-powered microscope, it’s incredibly effective at maintaining the jewelry’s appearance and structural integrity.
Rhodium is a rare, shiny, and precious metal that’s popularly reverenced for its brilliance and reflective finish.
Rhodium-plating is the process of applying a thin layer of rhodium on the surface of a base metal to enhance the beauty and durability. Rhodium is quite tough, thus it offers some level of protection against damaging elements.
So, is rhodium-plated stainless steel jewelry really waterproof?
If you mean FOREVER, then… No, it is not lifetime waterproof. Rather, it’s sweatproof. It can withstand splashes of water, as it’s not designed for prolonged immersion or harsh water conditions. At most, it’s great for activities involving perspiration.
Whether gold-plated stainless steel jewelry is waterproof or not depends on the type of PVD plating technique used, the thickness of gold applied, and the purity of the gold.
There are various types of PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) techniques, such as sputter deposition, evaporation deposition, electroplating with PVD assistance, and ion plating. Also, the thickness of gold applied matters, as it determines the rigidity of the jewelry when exposed to water. Therefore, if a thin layer of gold is applied, your jewelry will not be able to withstand prolonged contact with water. On the other hand, if a thicker layer of gold is applied, your jewelry will be very hard to penetrate.
Additionally, the purity of the applied gold matters i.e., how pure is the gold. There are different purity of gold. They include:
The more pure gold the gold is, the more shiny and waterproof your jewelry is. Generally, it’s recommended that you use 18K and above for gold plating.
Swimming pool water is often treated with chlorine, which is a damaging chemical to jewelry. Chlorine is needed in the pool for its aggressiveness towards germs, but it’s also aggressive to stainless steel. When your stainless steel jewelry is deep into chlorinated water, it accelerates corrosion.
However, there are high grades of stainless steel jewelry, such as 316L that can withstand up to 2-5 Parts Per Million (PPM) corrosion from chlorinated water. These grades of jewelry contain a large quantity of molybdenum, which is a chemical that protects against rust.
Absolutely! One of the biggest advantages of stainless steel jewelry is its incredible durability. It doesn’t easily tarnish, fade, or corrode, which makes it an excellent choice for 24/7 wear.
Thanks to its natural resistance to moisture, heat, and daily wear-and-tear, you can comfortably wear your stainless steel pieces while sleeping, showering, or even exercising. Its waterproof and anti-rust properties allow it to maintain its shine and strength, even when exposed to sweat or water regularly.
Whether it's a bracelet, necklace, or ring—stainless steel jewelry is built to handle your lifestyle without needing to take it off constantly.
It’s good to bathe with very clean water. Some people put chlorine in their bathing water to kill bacteria and protect from diseases. Another cleaning measure used by everyone is bathing soaps and lotions. If your bathing products contain harsh chemicals, your jewelry can end up corroded.
Generally, your stainless steel jewelry can be used in the shower on the condition that you don’t use chlorine and other harsh cleaning solutions.
The lifespan of normal stainless steel jewelry depends on the various factors, such as the quality of the metal used in its making, the jewelry design, and the extreme conditions it is exposed to.
With high-quality metal, durable design, and conducive conditions, your stainless steel jewelry will last for years(1-2, sometimes even more) without showing any sign of wear or tarnish.
On the other hand, low-quality metal, poor design, and harsh conditions can make your stainless steel jewelry deteriorate within a short time.
These are some of the best stainless steel jewelry you can trust to withstand water and maintain their sparkle:
To ensure that stainless steel jewelry is always in the best condition, it is recommended to pay attention to the following points:
Regular cleaning
Use mild soapy water or professional detergent and a soft brush to gently scrub the surface to remove grease and dirt. Be sure to wipe dry with a clean cloth after cleaning to prevent water stains from settling.
Avoid chemical erosion
Try to wait for perfume and cosmetics to dry before wearing jewelry to reduce the impact of chemicals on the passivation film.
Proper storage
When not wearing, place the jewelry in a dry, dust-free jewelry box to avoid friction with other hard objects to prevent scratches or damage to the surface.
Regular inspection
For stainless steel jewelry that is worn frequently for a long time, it is recommended to perform professional maintenance inspections at regular intervals to ensure that all inlays and joints are intact.